The hobbit an unexpected journey 2012 blueray full movie direct download link add free

The hobbit an unexpected journey 2012 blueray full movie direct download link add free

Genre: Adventure | Fantasy
Quality: excellent DVDRip /Bluray
Format: Mkv
Size: 800 MB
Rating: 8.3/10
Director:Peter Jackson
Cast: Martin Freeman, Ian McKellen, Richard Armitage

A younger and more reluctant Hobbit, Bilbo Baggins, sets out onan "unexpected journey" to the Lonely Mountain with a spirited group of Dwarves to reclaim their stolen mountain home froma dragon named Smaug. Download it directly for free from here.

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The sheer size of an old Sun midrange server

The sheer size of an old Sun midrange server

This one is going back a bit but I have obtained it for legacy support. Its a Sun V880 with 6x UltraSPARC III 750MHz processors and 12GB of RAM. Still a computer to be reckoned with [Update: Spent $50 on a new CPU/RAM board to take it to 8x CPU and 16GB RAM. eBay is great for this kind of thing]

Its as high as my desk, as large as a fridge lying on its side and sounds like a very loud aircon. [Update: When it is running under an OS at low load it throttles the fans and becomes quite quiet]

This one was going to be built with Solaris 10 on a software mirrored root using UFS but the new spin of Solaris 10 allows installation and booting off ZFS. A much more sensible choice when I have 6x 36GB disks.

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The Settlers 6 Rise Of An Empire Game

The Settlers 6 Rise Of An Empire Game

Sekarang gw mau nge-post episode Bukan Empat Mata yang guest star nya siapa lagi kalo nggak JKT48 Full Segment, Enjoy It





Ini Link YouTubenya
JKT48 at Bukan Empat Mata

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The External Memory Interface as an Educational Tool

The External Memory Interface as an Educational Tool

In a recent email conversation with an engineer I ended up discussing the advantages of an external memory interface (EMI) over general purpose I/O (GPIO) on a microcontroller for the purposes of education. This short piece comes from that discussion.

The question posed was this:

"What advantages does an external memory interface have over driving a peripheral with GPIO?"

... which immediately brings out the question, what do I mean by an external memory interface and what do I mean by GPIO?

General Purpose Input Output (GPIO)
This typically refers to a pin of the chip which is not necessary for any of the operations of the chip but is available to a system designer using the chip. Put another way if none of the GPIO are used then the chip will function just fine. The pins are under software control and can be turned into either inputs allowing data to be read from the outside world or outputs pushing data to the outside world.

External Memory Interface
In modern digital computer architecture the standard method of connecting a processor core to the outside world is with a memory interface. This is typically formed from an address bus, a data bus (either bi-directional or two uni-directional ones) and some control lines to indicate whether data is being written or read.

Normally this is present inside the chip but forever hidden from the designer inside and only a few designs allow it to be exposed. Those that do allow extra RAM or ROM memory to be added to the fixed amount of a normal microcontroller design.

Engineering Advantages of EMI

Direct memory mapped busses has a couple of advantages over GPIO so, as usual, it depends what you are doing as to whether you care (typical engineers comment!). Here are the two main differences:

1. Native machine code access. Grants speed, reduced code size and I would guess lower power? No extra instructions to drive the GPIO and turn the bus around to slow you down. Simply create pointers and data structures as usual and prod the linker to place them in the external chips. Or use explicit addresses.
2. Code execution from external memory. Related to the above.

1. is only an issue when speed is at stake, really. Code size isnt that big a problem most of the time and the software wrapper around GPIO wont be very large. Certain ADCs and DACs (usually video or software radio) pretend to be SRAM for extremely quick access and would really require this method of access to function effectively.

2. only matters if you have run out of on-chip non-volatile memory and have to move sections of your program off chip.

[Just speculating re. 2. code execution: you could change the compiler to emit instructions to drive a GPIO for data memory accesses in a certain range. However I cant work out how to do a native instruction fetch from the external memory without a little code in internal flash copying it to an area of RAM first. Perhaps a block copy strategy held in flash as a bootloader type thing could minimize the pain of this if it was invoked as appropriate by a compiler or linker? Note that in the world of computers I have discovered that someone has always built an implementation of just about every whacky idea. If you know of a system that uses this paradigm then please let me know. PCs dont count.]

In a final summary if you are accessing a data storage area or a peripheral occasionally and dont care about 1. or 2. then a simple software wrapper around GPIO would do just fine and be relatively efficient. I would guess 3 to 5 times slower?

Educational Advantages of EMI

From an educators point of view when teaching computer architecture and interfacing and EMI is gold in terms of hammering what is happening inside all general purpose computers into the heads of students. I mean simply this basic idea:

"A CPU issues an address onto the bus with control signals and writes or reads data."

This very basic idea is surprisingly poorly understood by many students as it is completely hidden from them inside micros or PCs. In many EE or even CompE courses the students never actually physically observe it in action or build their own peripheral and code software to drive it. As long as it remains a mental exercise a substantial portion of the students will not really understand it and without understanding it their ability to understand computers and software suffers.

Myself and colleagues (past and present) have gone to great lengths to try to give them some practical experience at it - I first encountered a softcore PIC in an FPGA used to expose its pipeline and memory and databusses for the students to observe and extend. We moved to an Atmel part (an ATmega128) with a real external memory interface instead when it became available. Multiplexed address + data but designed so it could drive an 74 series 8 bit latch to generate the full bus. Much improved from our softcore PIC! We would set them the task of mapping an 8k SRAM and an 8 bit input and 8 bit latched output into the memory map of the microcontroller.

I am looking forward to developing similar exercises with a more advanced external memory interface (called the EBI, external bus interface) found on Fujitsu FM3 ARM Cortex M3 based microcontrollers. It has the following neat features, and is really designed to drive FLASH memories transparently which is no mean feat:

• It does have an external wait input which could prove very useful
  for custom peripherals.
• It has a basic SRAM mode with configurable timing for read and write strobes.
• It can transparently split and rebuild data from 32 bit to bus widths 8 bits (or 16)
  on the fly by issuing the correct sequential addresses.
• It can natively drive various types of FLASH memory including NAND block erase and NOR page reads etc. while pretending to be normal memory to the software.

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The Vegan Initiative An Ambitious Cryptocurrency Project for The Vegan Lifestyle

The Vegan Initiative An Ambitious Cryptocurrency Project for The Vegan Lifestyle

After the rise of Bitcoin above $1,000, a new wave of altcoins hit the cryptocurrency scene. Many developers are bringing ideas and new blockchains are created every day. One such promising project is The Vegan Initiative, which is not only a cryptocurrency, but an ambitious project involving the world of Veganism.

[Note: This is a press release]

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Being Vegan is a lifestyle choice, that avoids any form of cruelty against animals, for clothing, food and cosmetics. At the same time, Veganism promotes development and use of alternatives for the human and animal benefit�.

A new way to love ourselves, to create a meat-free world, reduce pollution, save precious water and live longer thanks to a healthier lifestyle. It is estimated that more than 8 million people in the United States embraced this choice, and about  60% of them are women.

How Does The Vegan Initiative Work?

The developer wanted to put together two hard-to-understand worlds (for the masses). According to his declarations, The Vegan Initiative wants to create a new reward system, based on cryptocurrency, for those who practice and embrace the Vegan philosophy, that pays on the basis of on self-published reviews of new cosmetic products, food, clothes etc.

Also a marketing program is being developed, according to the Bitcointalk thread.

After the first uncertain days, the coin started to gain interest even on Twitter, with more and more people retweeting and showing interest for The Vegan Initiative.

To achieve all the goals in developer�s mind, the Initiative needs to be crowdfunded. The official roadmap was released a few days later the project presentation. It�s divided into eight steps.

The first one, is about the launch of the coin that already happened.

The second step, includes all the crowdfunding process (the ICO is hosted on CoinExchange.io) and details about bounties and promotion, to reach more and more users in crypto world.

The third step is very important: the developer will start building the website, core of the project, together with a blog and many sections as News, Reviews, Personal Pages. Developer also stated that the website will have full Facebook integration.

For the most lazy users, will be released also a newsletter. Google Insights and SEO positioning will complete this step before the mass adoption of the coin.

After the creation of the website, The Vegan Initiative will take care of social media promotion. The developer said that he wants to create teaser images and video trailers for the project and vegan products, this is a really important step as it will be the launch pad for XVE.

After this, The Vegan Initiative will enter the Vegan advertisement network, with new videos released featuring cryptocurrency adoption (I�ve never seen other coins doing this honestly), and ads on the main Vegan websites.

The sixth step is about calling all the potential Vegan reviewers in: as I said before it is estimated that more than 8 million people in the US are Vegan, so it won�t be hard to find a good amount of reviewers, their job will be reviewing all the vegan products.

The interesting thing is that the developer will put in their hands a nice amount of tools and services to get things done right: video tutorials, XVE wallet usage etc. The developer Paul also promises to do contact information gathering to retrieve new Vegan products every month, to help the reviewers until they are able to order products on their own.

Step eight introduces the reward management process, done by the developer, together with reward system implementation for the reviewers, so they can get money for their work. Instagram photos and video trailers will make the reviews catchy, with the final goal of creating a big community of healthy lifestyle lovers.

The biggest step in The Vegan Initiative roadmap is the last one, that will take place in September 2017, when people will be able to buy Vegan products inside the online-shop created by the initiative. According to the roadmap, it will accept multiple currencies, like USD and EUR, XVE (the official Vegan currency) and of course Bitcoins.

Sounds exciting, doesn�t it? The Vegan Initiative is one of the most promising coins released in the last months, I strongly suggest you to take a look at the project here: http://ift.tt/2muDVMY.

If you find the project attractive, you can consider to buy shares at CoinExchange.io (http://ift.tt/2mpgDFv).

With developer�s great attitude, promoting a better and healthier way of life, makes The Vegan Initiative the missing ring between Veganism and Cryptocurrency.

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Images courtesy of The Vegan Initiative

The post The Vegan Initiative: An Ambitious Cryptocurrency Project for The Vegan Lifestyle appeared first on Bitcoinist.com.

Original article:http://dlvr.it/NfJPPj

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